In Bruno's last moments, what is his description of Shmuel?

• A. His very best friend
• B. His younger brother
• C. His neighbor
• D. His old friend

Answer: (A)

The main idea being tested is how Bruno’s view of Shmuel at the end reveals the depth of their bond and the innocence with which he interprets friendship. In his final moments, Bruno describes Shmuel as his very best friend. This isn’t just a casual label; it shows that, despite the fence and their different worlds, Bruno’s closeness to Shmuel is the defining relationship he holds onto. He treats Shmuel as someone he trusts completely and cares for deeply, more than any other connection he has.

Think about what their friendship represents: two boys from opposite sides of a cruel boundary who choose to see each other as people first. That choice to call Shmuel his best friend emphasizes the humanity and simplicity of Bruno’s view, which stands in stark contrast to the harsh reality surrounding them. Choosing “best friend” rather than neighbor, younger brother, or old friend signals that their relationship is new, intensely personal, and central to Bruno’s experience in these moments.